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Surat

District in GUJARAT

As of 2026 estimates, Surat population is projected to be 81,66,019, showing a 21.71% growth since the 2011 Census. The district has a literacy rate of 75.17% and a sex ratio of 787.

Surat District of GUJARAT has a total population of 60,81,322 as per the Census 2011. Out of which 34,02,224 are males while 26,79,098 are females. The district has a total literacy rate of 75.17%. The entire district extends over an area of N/A.

👥 Total Population
60,81,322
📚 Literacy Rate
75.17%
⚖️ Sex Ratio
787

per 1000 males

Compare with Census 2001

See how Surat has changed over the decade

👶 Child Population (0-6 years)

Children aged 0-6 years constitute 12.11% of the total population. The child sex ratio is 835 girls per 1000 boys, which is higher than the overall district sex ratio of 787.

Total Children

7,36,286

12.11% of population

Boys

4,01,315

54.5%

Girls

3,34,971

45.5%

Child Sex Ratio

835

girls per 1000 boys

⚠️ Below national average

📊 Population Density

Surat district has a population density of 794 persons per sq. km, which is above the national average of 382. The district covers a total area of 7,657 sq. km.

Density

794

per sq. km

Total Area

7,657

sq. km

Total Population

60,81,322

Census 2011

Density Comparison

Surat
794
Gujarat
308
India
382

Religion Breakdown

Hindu
86.50%
Muslim
10.87%
Christian
0.35%
Sikh
0.09%

Population Growth (2001-2011)

49,96,391
2001 49,96,391
60,81,322
2011 60,81,322

What is the demographics & social profile of Surat?

The text sex ratio of Surat stands at 787 females per 1000 males. This is lower than the national average of 940. In terms of literacy, the district has reflected a growth, currently standing at 75.17%. Male literacy stands at 89.56% while female literacy is at 80.37%, showing a gender gap of 9.19%.

The Schedule Caste (SC) constitutes 2.60% while Schedule Tribe (ST) were 14.09% of total population in Surat.

What is the workforce statistics of Surat?

Out of the total population of 60,81,322, 25,53,542 are engaged in work or business activity. This constitutes 41.99% of the total population. Of the total workforce, 94.19% are Main Workers (employed for more than 6 months), while the remaining 5.81% are Marginal Workers.

Main Workers
24,05,288

Full-time employment

Marginal Workers
1,48,254

Part-time / Seasonal

Non-Workers
35,27,780

Dependents / Students

What is the sex ratio of Surat?

What is the literacy rate of Surat?

How does male vs female literacy compare in Surat?

Other Districts in GUJARAT

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Surat district in GUJARAT?

Surat district in GUJARAT has a total population of 60,81,322 as per Census 2011. The district comprises 34,02,224 males and 26,79,098 females.

What is the literacy rate of Surat district?

The overall literacy rate of Surat district is 75.17%. Male literacy is 89.56% and female literacy is 80.37%.

What is the sex ratio in Surat district?

The sex ratio in Surat district is 787 females per 1000 males. This is below the national average.

What is the child population of Surat district?

Surat district has 7,36,286 children aged 0-6 years. Of these, 4,01,315 are boys and 3,34,971 are girls. The child sex ratio is 835 girls per 1000 boys.

What is the population density of Surat district?

Surat district has a population density of 794 persons per square kilometer. The district covers a total area of 7,657 sq. km.

What is the workforce participation in Surat district?

Out of the total population of 60,81,322, 25,53,542 people (42.0%) are engaged in work activities in Surat district.

What is the population growth rate of Surat district?

Surat district recorded a population growth of 21.71% between 2001 and 2011. The population increased from 49,96,391 in 2001 to 60,81,322 in 2011.

Sources & Methodology

Primary Data: Census 2011, Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India.

2026 Projections: Estimated using linear growth extrapolation from 2001-2011 data. View our Methodology Page for details.