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Palani Population Data

Comprehensive demographics including 2026 projections, Census 2011, and 2001 data.

Live Estimate

Palani Population 2026

3,37,107 (Estimated)

Based on growth trends from previous census data. Official Census 2011 data serves as the baseline.

Next Census 2027
3,40,041
Projected Estimate

Methodology: Population projections are calculated using an annual compound growth rate of 0.95% derived from Census 2001-2011 data. The formula used is P × (1 + r/100)^(Y - 2011), where P is the 2011 population and r is the growth rate.

Palani Population 2026

Palani is a city located in Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu, India. As of 2026, the estimated population of Palani is 3,36,841, based on Census 2011 data and a growth rate of 0.95% per annum. According to Census 2011, Palani had a population of 2,92,301. The population comprises 1,45,763 males and 1,46,538 females.

Looking ahead, the projected population of Palani for Census 2027 is estimated to be 3,40,041, assuming the current growth trend continues.

Demographics of Palani

The sex ratio of Palani is 1005 females per 1000 males, which meets or exceeds the national average of 940. This demographic indicator reflects the gender balance and social conditions within the city.

Palani serves as an important urban center in Dindigul District, contributing to the region's economic and social development. The city's demographic profile has evolved over successive census periods, reflecting changes in urbanization, migration, and development patterns.

Palani Literacy and Education

Education is a key development indicator, and Palani has achieved a literacy rate of 68.69% as per Census 2011. This literacy rate reflects the city's commitment to education and human development.

The city continues to work towards improving educational outcomes, with various initiatives focused on increasing access to quality education for all residents.

Historical Growth (2001-2011)

Between Census 2001 and Census 2011, Palani experienced a population growth of 9.9%, growing from 2,66,000 to 2,92,301. The annual compound growth rate during this period was 0.95%. This growth pattern provides insights into the city's development trajectory and helps in planning for future infrastructure and services.

Census 2011 Data

Official
👥Total Population
2,92,301
📖Literacy Rate
68.69%
⚖️Sex Ratio
1005
per 1000 Males
🏠Households
80,645
👶

Child (0-6) Stats

Future Generation • 8.9% of total pop

Child Sex Ratio 952

Females per 1000 Males (0-6 age)

Boys 13,401
Girls 12,757

Literacy Gap

13.4% Diff
Male Literacy 75.4%
Female Literacy 62.0%
SC Population
83,941
28.7% of total
ST Population
1,233
0.4% of total
👷

Workforce Economy

Primary occupation: services & industries

Worker Participation Rate 50%
Main Workers 1,33,077

Employment > 6 months/year

Marginal Workers 12,959

Employment < 6 months/year

Employment Sectors

Other Workers (Services/Ind) 43.6%
Cultivators (Farmers) 14.0%
Agricultural Laborers 40.0%
Household Industries 2.4%

Historical Comparison (2001-2011)

Decadal Change
Metric Census 2001 Census 2011 Change
Population 2,66,000 2,92,301 +9.89%
Literacy Rate 62.2% 68.69% +6.5%
Sex Ratio 988 1005 +17
Decadal Growth Rate
9.89%
Total population change from 2001 to 2011
Annual Compound Growth Rate (CAGR)
0.95%
Average annual growth rate over 10 years

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Palani in 2026?
The estimated population of Palani in 2026 is 3,36,841. This is based on Census 2011 data with an annual growth rate of 0.95%.
What is the literacy rate of Palani?
The literacy rate of Palani is 68.69% as per Census 2011.
What is the sex ratio of Palani?
The sex ratio of Palani is 1005 females per 1000 males according to Census 2011. This is at par with or above the national average of 940.
What is the projected population of Palani in 2027?
The projected population of Palani in 2027 is 3,40,041. This projection is based on the 0.95% annual growth rate calculated from Census 2001-2011 data.
How has Palani population changed since 2001?
Palani population grew from 2,66,000 in 2001 to 2,92,301 in 2011, a decadal growth of 9.89%. The annual compound growth rate was 0.95%.
What was the population of Palani in Census 2011?
According to Census 2011, Palani had a total population of 2,92,301. This comprised 1,45,763 males and 1,46,538 females.

📊 Comparison & Rankings

🏆
Rank in Dindigul District
#3 of 8
By population size
🎯
Rank in Tamil Nadu
#90 of 210
Among all talukas/cities in state

Comparison with Averages

Metric Palani Dindigul Avg Tamil Nadu Avg
Literacy Rate 68.69%
68.19% ↑ 0.5%
69.99% ↓ 1.3%
Sex Ratio 1005
997 ↑ 8
1000 ↑ 5

Other Talukas in Dindigul District

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Other Talukas in Dindigul