Salem Taluka Population Data
Comprehensive demographics including 2026 projections, Census 2011, and 2001 data.
Live Estimate
Salem Taluka Population 2026
16,50,977 (Estimated)
Based on growth trends from previous census data. Official Census 2011 data serves as the baseline.
Next Census 2027
16,77,291
Projected Estimate
Methodology: Population projections are calculated using an annual compound growth rate of 1.74% derived from Census 2001-2011 data. The formula used is P × (1 + r/100)^(Y - 2011), where P is the 2011 population and r is the growth rate.
Census 2011 Data
Officialper 1000 Males
👶
Child (0-6) Stats
Future Generation • 9.8% of total pop
Child Sex Ratio 941
Females per 1000 Males (0-6 age)
Boys 64,042
Girls 60,270
Literacy Gap
10.5% Diff Male Literacy 77.0%
Female Literacy 66.5%
SC Population
1,76,400
13.9% of total
ST Population
12,080
0.9% of total
👷
Workforce Economy
Primary occupation: services & industries
Worker Participation Rate 43%
Main Workers 5,20,963
Employment > 6 months/year
Marginal Workers 26,926
Employment < 6 months/year
Employment Sectors
Other Workers (Services/Ind) 74.7%
Cultivators (Farmers) 4.5%
Agricultural Laborers 8.6%
Household Industries 12.3%
Historical Comparison (2001-2011)
Decadal Change| Metric | Census 2001 | Census 2011 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 10,71,211 | 12,72,743 | +18.81% |
| Literacy Rate | 63.91% | 71.81% | +7.9% |
| Sex Ratio | 954 | 974 | +20 |
Decadal Growth Rate
18.81%
Total population change from 2001 to 2011
Annual Compound Growth Rate (CAGR)
1.74%
Average annual growth rate over 10 years
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the population of Salem Taluka in 2026? ▼
The estimated population of Salem Taluka in 2026 is 16,48,605. This is based on Census 2011 data with an annual growth rate of 1.74%.
What is the literacy rate of Salem Taluka? ▼
The literacy rate of Salem Taluka is 71.81% as per Census 2011.
What is the sex ratio of Salem Taluka? ▼
The sex ratio of Salem Taluka is 974 females per 1000 males according to Census 2011. This is at par with or above the national average of 940.
What is the projected population of Salem Taluka in 2027? ▼
The projected population of Salem Taluka in 2027 is 16,77,291. This projection is based on the 1.74% annual growth rate calculated from Census 2001-2011 data.
How has Salem Taluka population changed since 2001? ▼
Salem Taluka population grew from 10,71,211 in 2001 to 12,72,743 in 2011, a decadal growth of 18.81%. The annual compound growth rate was 1.74%.
What was the population of Salem Taluka in Census 2011? ▼
According to Census 2011, Salem Taluka had a total population of 12,72,743. This comprised 6,44,713 males and 6,28,030 females.
📊 Comparison & Rankings
🏆
Rank in Salem District
#1 of 9
By population size
🎯
Rank in Tamil Nadu
#4 of 210
Among all talukas/cities in state
Comparison with Averages
| Metric | Salem Taluka | Salem Avg | Tamil Nadu Avg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Literacy Rate | 71.81% | 62.53% ↑ 9.3%
| 69.99% ↑ 1.8%
|
| Sex Ratio | 974 | 956 ↑ 18 | 1000 ↓ 26 |
Similar-Sized Cities in Tamil Nadu
Cities with population within 20% of Salem Taluka